Perugia - Umbria
Spoleto
is a small Umbrian town located against the western side of the Apennines.
It is a breathtaking sight, a small peak 396 meters above sea level.
History
Spoleto was originally a Roman colony on the via Flaminia, which was
constructed in the 3rd century B.C. as the road connecting Rome to
Rimini. Like many Italian cities, Spoleto has a checkered history
of rulers. After Rome fell, Spoleto was occupied by the Goths, then
became a Lombard duchy in 576, and was taken over by Perugia in 1324
until it went under the control of the Papal States.
Sights
Spoleto's time under several different regimes explains its diverse
architecture, much of which can still be seen today. Remains of the
inside and outside city walls of both the Umbrian polygonal and medieval
types still exist, as well as Roman, medieval, Renaissance and more
modern architecture. The duomo of Spoleto, also known as the
church of Saint Peter, boasts one of the most elegant façades
in Umbria. The church dates back to the 5th century, the façade
is from the 12th century and the interior is from the 18th century.
There are three doors in the façade and the middle door is
surrounded by bas-reliefs that represent themes from the New Testament,
fairy-tales and medieval bestiaries.
Today Spoleto is known for its love of the arts, in part because it is home to the Festival of Two Worlds, which was started by the composer Giancarlo Menotti in 1958. He started the festival as a forum for young American artists in Europe, and each summer it showcases a mixture of dance, theater, opera, music and the visual arts.
Transportation
Spoleto is located 75 miles north of Rome and can be reached in two
hours by car and one hour and 20 minutes by train.
Links: http://www.emmeti.it/Welcome/Umbria/Spoleto/index.uk.html Spoleto Festival of Two Worlds: http://www.spoletofestival.it





