Trieste - Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Located
on the most northeastern point of Italy, Trieste is a city to be seen
on foot to view the diverse architectural styles, natural wonders
and sparkling water.
History
The town of Trieste has been settled since the pre-Roman era. Known
as Tergeste, which historians have translated as "market town,"
Trieste is on the border of many different cultures and many different
histories. Control of the city has switched among Austria, Yugoslavia
and Italy, with the city finally coming under Italian control in 1954.
The Romans established an outpost in Trieste somewhere around the
1st century BC, settling the colony on the slope of the hill of San
Giusto.
Sights
Many of the archeological sites have been excavated, revealing the
base of a civil Basilica and an amphitheater. Under the Romans, the
well-located port became an important trading site. For the period
after the fall of the Roman Empire, only traces of Trieste's history
have been preserved, and it seems that the long series of barbarian
invasions and eventually the medieval battles for maritime control
led to many new rulers and minimal continuity. In the late 14th century,
Trieste emerged again as an important port under the rule of the Austro-Hungarian
Empire, and this coupling had a profound impact on the cultural, linguistic,
gastronomic and military history of Trieste. One of Trieste's (and
arguably Italy's) most moving poets, Umberto Saba, described his hometown
in his poetry and always observed the multi-layered history that was
part of its past and present.
Don't miss the Cathedral of San Silvestro and the Arco di Riccardo, one of the ancient Roman archways. In the summer, bring a beach towel and your sunscreen-there are many opportunities to go to the beach. On the second Sunday of October a sailing race called Barcolana fills the Gulf of Trieste with nearly 2000 boats of varying sizes. The race is the largest in the Mediterranean.
Transportation
Flights arrive at the Aeroporto Ronchi dei Legionari, Friuli-Venezia
Giulia. Or take the train to the Trieste station. By car, take the
A4 toward Venice.
Links: http://www.copuglia.it/alberobello.htm
http://www.triestetourism.it





